At the 24th Annual General Meeting and Scientific Conference of the Ghana Institute of Horticulturists, Chairperson for the Middle Zone of the Institute, Dr. Paul Tandoh, shed light on the detrimental effects of illegal mining, or “galamsey,” on horticultural production in Ghana. The conference, held at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) in Kumasi, was centered on the theme “Agrochemical Usage for Enhanced Horticultural Crop Production: Our Health, Wealth, and Environment.”
Speaking to Focus FM after his presentation, Dr. Tandoh expressed grave concerns over how galamsey has disrupted the environmental balance essential for sustainable farming. He described galamsey as a key factor in soil degradation, deforestation, and water contamination, all of which have severe implications for agriculture, particularly horticulture.
“Horticulture is vital for producing fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds, and for creating jobs in farming. But illegal mining is threatening this sector,” he said.
Dr. Tandoh emphasized the need for urgent action and education to mitigate the impact of galamsey on agriculture. He questioned the future of the country’s water resources, asking, “Where will we be in the next five years?
What water will we use for production?” He stressed that without significant reforms and education on sustainable farming practices, the negative impact of galamsey on the environment and agriculture will only worsen.
Despite these challenges, Dr. Tandoh voiced hope for the future of horticultural production in Ghana, citing ongoing research into solutions to restore affected lands and water bodies. “With continued research and education, we can ensure that the next generation of horticulturists will produce healthy and safe crops for all,” he concluded.